Plated vs Filled Metals
Understanding the Difference Between Filled and Plated Metal
When it comes to jewelry, the terms "filled" and "plated" are often used to describe how metal is applied to a base material. Both methods aim to provide the beauty of precious metals at a more accessible price point, but they have distinct characteristics and qualities. Here’s a breakdown of the differences between 14k gold-filled and gold-plated metals.
Gold-Filled Metal
Composition:
Gold-filled metal consists of a thick layer of gold that is mechanically bonded to a base metal, typically brass or copper. This layer must be at least 1/20th (5%) of the total weight of the item.
Durability:
Because the gold layer is significantly thicker than in gold plating, gold-filled jewelry is more durable and resistant to wear and tarnishing. With proper care, it can last for many years.
Hypoallergenic:
Gold-filled pieces are generally hypoallergenic, making them suitable for individuals with sensitive skin, as the base metal is usually not exposed.
Value:
Gold-filled jewelry has a higher intrinsic value than plated jewelry due to the substantial amount of gold used in its construction.
Gold-Plated Metal
Composition:
Gold-plated metal has a thin layer of gold applied to a base metal using an electroplating process. The gold layer is much thinner than that of gold-filled metal and can vary in thickness.
Durability:
Gold-plated items are less durable and more prone to wear and tarnishing over time. The gold layer can wear off with regular use, especially if the jewelry is exposed to moisture, chemicals, or friction.
Hypoallergenic:
Depending on the base metal used, gold-plated jewelry may not be hypoallergenic. If the gold layer wears off, the base metal can come into contact with the skin, potentially causing irritation for those with sensitivities.
Value:
Gold-plated jewelry is generally more affordable than gold-filled jewelry due to the minimal amount of gold used. However, it may not hold its value over time if not properly cared for.
Conclusion
When choosing between gold-filled and gold-plated jewelry, consider your lifestyle and how often you plan to wear the pieces. If you’re looking for something durable and long-lasting, gold-filled jewelry is a better investment. However, if you’re seeking trendy pieces at a lower price point and don’t mind the potential for wear over time, gold-plated options may be suitable. Understanding these differences can help you make informed decisions about your jewelry collection! At Earth Spirit Stones, we offer a variety of options to help you select the perfect jewelry type that best suits your style and needs.